teeth whitening

All you need to know about Teeth Whitening

Dr. Vinita Tekchandani

Dr. Vinita Tekchandani Masters Degree In Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology

March 23rd, 2023

Nowadays, people are paying more attention to brightening and whitening their teeth. Teeth whitening is one of the most common aesthetic dental procedures in cosmetic dentistry. It is a quick, affordable, and invasive method to whiten dull, stained teeth. But is it safe and effective to whiten teeth? Here is the answer to all your questions about teeth whitening treatment.

What are teeth whitening?

Whitening teeth can be a desirable option for you when your teeth become yellow or stained for various reasons. It can be achieved by changing the intrinsic or extrinsic color of the dental enamel.Teeth whitening or tooth bleaching is a procedure for lightening the shade of your teeth. 

It involves applying bleaching agents such as hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide-based gel to the surfaces of stained teeth to lighten them. It is only ideal for healthy and unrestored teeth and gums. 

What makes your teeth yellow?

1) Coffee and tea

Coffee and tea are known to have numerous health benefits, but they can also contribute to tooth discoloration. Both of these popular beverages contain high levels of tannins, which can bind to the proteins found in tooth enamel and cause staining. These beverages contain chromogens, which are natural pigments with strong color capabilities that easily stick to the teeth surfaces.  

2) Red wine

The rich red color of the wine originates from the pigmented compounds in the grape skins. The organic compounds called chromogens, along with tannins and acid present in red wine, can lead to gradual staining of the tooth enamel.

3) Dark pigmented foods and carbonated drinks

Some foods and drinks contain natural statins that interact with dental enamel to change color and overall appearance. With continued consumption of such items, this accumulation of chromogenic compounds eventually becomes noticeable, affecting an individual’s smile and oral health.

4) smoking 

The chemicals in cigarette smoke, particularly tar, and nicotine, are responsible for this discoloration. As one continues to smoke, these harmful substances gradually adhere to the tooth enamel, causing progressive staining that becomes increasingly difficult to remove through regular brushing and dental cleanings.

Types of teeth-whitening methods

No matter what makes your teeth yellow, many methods exist to avoid stains at home and in the dental office. While some of them work, others have more dubious backgrounds. These are the various types of teeth whitening that many people look for online.

1) In-office bleaching

If you want the stain removal method to get the best and most effective results, the in-office whitening treatment is a great option. Whitening treatments performed in the dental office can be a beneficial and quick method to whiten your teeth. The whitening result also might endure longer. It only requires a single visit or an hour to whiten your teeth.

2) Laser teeth whitening

Laser teeth whitening is an innovative and efficient method for achieving a brighter smile in a short amount of time. This Modern technology uses a combination of high-intensity light and a specialized whitening gel to provide immediate and long-lasting results. Not only is this procedure quick and effective, but it also minimizes the sensitivity and discomfort commonly associated with traditional teeth whitening treatments.

3) Teeth whitening at home

Self-whitening techniques are not comparable to getting your teeth professionally whitened.

Other teeth whitening methods

  • Teeth-whitening kit
  • Teeth-whitening toothpaste
  • Whitening strips
  • Whitening trays

How long does teeth-whitening treatment last?

The durability and longevity of teeth whitening depends on the type of teeth-whitening method you use, such as an at-home teeth-whitening kit or in-dental office teeth-whitening and Your lifestyle habits .

Bottom Line

While there are a plethora of treatments in cosmetic dentistry and natural home remedies for whitening your teeth, you should always consult your dentist before getting started to prevent any complications. They can only explain which whitening option is best for you.

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